Chlorine allergy happens after exposure to the chemical. It is usually associated with exposure to chlorinated water such as in swimming pools or hot tubs. Generally, chlorine is used to prevent the growth of bacteria. In addition, excessive amounts of chlorine and prolonged exposure to the irritant can result to the formation of rashes.
People allergic to chlorine can experience health problems by exposure to this chemical which is commonly used to treat drinking water and swimming pool water.
Symptoms of chlorine allergy
- At first, localized itchiness or generalized
- Bumps on the skin
- Redness
- Crusting on top of the affected area
- Skin rashes that look red and blotchy that cause itching or soreness.
- Itchy, red and watery eyes
- Runny nose or problems with the sinus
- Wheezing and other symptoms of asthma
- Sore throat and headache
- Lastly, nausea and vomiting
If there are severe symptoms such as difficulties in breathing, syncope, dizziness and swelling of the lips, tongue and face that happen immediately or after a few hours, immediate treatment is necessary.
Treatment
- Take the prescribed over-the-counter corticosteroids to lessen swelling and itching.
- A bronchodilator via an inhaler can lessen the symptoms of asthma due to chlorine alllergy. Use an inhaler that has short-acting or long-lasting action.
- Apply skin creams and gels such to lessen the symptoms.
- Apply alternately warm and cold compress on the affected area to lessen the itching and swelling for at least 10-15 minutes.
- In a bath tub filled with warm water, mix a cup of cornstarch. Mix well and soak in the solution for at least 45 minutes for best result.
- Apply aloe vera gel or cream on the affected area to lessen the itchiness and irritation. Another alternative in treating eye irritation due to chlorine allergy is soaking a piece of cloth in aloe vera juice and place on the affected eyes to relax and lessen the irritation.
- Take a sitz bath or a starch bath. In a bathtub filled with water, mix a cup of cornstarch until totally dissolved and soak the body to lessen the itchiness of the body.
FACT CHECK
https://acaai.org/allergies/types/allergy-myths/chlorine-allergy
https://www.healthline.com/health/chlorine-rash
https://acaai.org/resources/connect/ask-allergist/chlorine-sensitivity